Susquehanna River Commons. Benny Brewing Company. Related Articles View All Articles. Outdoor Adventures.
Snowfall draws skiers and snowboarders to pristine slopes all over Pennsylvania. Find the perfect place to lay your tracks this winter. Substantial mountainous terrain and oodles of snowfall and p City Life. Happy Travelers like their ice with some outdoor ambience. First freeze is mid-October, last is late April.
Recent job growth is Positive. Hazleton jobs have increased by 0. More Economy. More Voting Stats. Since , it has had a population growth of 0. Learn More The National Average is Home appreciation the last 10 years has been The average school expenditure in the U. There are about More Education. Start Your Review of Hazleton. Members receive 10 FREE city profile downloads a month, unlimited access to our detailed cost of living calculator and analysis, unlimited access to our DataEngine, and more.
Enhanced Cost of Living Calculator Now includes childcare, taxes, health, housing for home owners vs renters, insurance costs and more when you upgrade to premium. Log In Sign Up. Median Age Download This Place. August, July and June are the most pleasant months in Hazleton, while January and February are the least comfortable months.
Pros Nearby recreation Cost of living Historic interest. This ' Lausanne turnpike ' is the predecessor roadway of today's PA 93, save for a redesign of it's starting point where the Lausanne toll house guarded the ascent up Jean's Run from the crossing of Nescopeck Creek. In the late 18th and early 19th centuries, the "Warrior Trail" was revamped and widened. It was renamed the Berwick Turnpike. Later, a road was built to connect Wilkes-Barre to McKeansburg. This road intersected with the Berwick Turnpike.
An entrepreneur named Jacob Drumheller decided that this intersection was the perfect location for a rest stop, so in , he built the first building in what would later be known as Hazleton. Though a few buildings and houses were erected nearby, the area remained a dense wilderness for nearly 20 years. At the time, the area offered little more than small-scale logging. Jacob Drumheller is buried at Conyngham Union Cemetery. In , anthracite coal deposits were discovered in nearby Beaver Meadows by prospectors Nathaniel Beach and Tench Coxe.
This caught the attention of railroad developers in Philadelphia. A young engineer from New York named Ariovistus "Ario" Pardee was hired to survey the topography of Beaver Meadows and report the practicality of extending a railroad Pardee, knowing that the area of Beaver Meadows was already controlled by Coxe and Beach, bought many acres of the land in present-day Hazleton.
The investment proved to be extraordinarily lucrative. The land contained part of a massive anthracite coal field. Pardee will forever be known as the founding father of Hazleton. Pardee incorporated the Hazleton Coal Company in , the same year the Beaver Meadows Railroad rail link to the Lehigh Valley market was on the brink of being completed. Pardee also built the first church in Hazleton located at the intersection of Church and Broad Streets.
The coal industry attracted many immigrants for labor. The first wave in the s and s consisted mostly of German and Irish immigrants. The second wave from the s to the s consisted mostly of Italian, Polish, Russian, Lithuanian, Slovak, and Montenegrin immigrants. The coal mined in Hazleton helped establish the United States as a world industrial power, primarily fueling the massive blast furnaces at the Bethlehem Steel Corporation.
Many small company towns, often referred to by locals as "patch towns" or "patches," surrounded Hazleton. In the settlement era, the whole Coal Region was in a literal wilderness the Delaware peoples called 'Towamensing', the region above Blue Mountain Ridge.
Companies had to import workers, and provide lodging, medical, and even merchantmen services. They were built by coal companies to provide housing for the miners and their families.
Many had a Company store and a church built by the company. Hazleton was incorporated as a borough on January 5, The borough's first fire company , the Pioneer Fire Company, was organized in by soldiers returning home from the American Civil War. Hazleton was incorporated as a city on December 4, At the time, the population was estimated to be around 14, people.
In , Hazleton became the third city in the United States to establish a citywide electric grid. On September 10, , the Lattimer Massacre occurred near Hazleton. It resulted in the deaths of 19 unarmed striking immigrant coal miners at the Lattimer mine.
The miners, mostly of Polish , Slovak , Lithuanian and German ethnicity, were shot and killed by a Luzerne County sheriff's posse. Scores more were wounded. After World War II , the demand for coal began to decline as cleaner, more efficient fuels were being used. Readily available, cheap energy helped open the door for manufacturing. The Duplan Silk Corporation opened in Hazleton and became the world's largest silk mill. The garment industry thrived and was invested in by New York mobster Albert Anastasia.
In , Autolite Corporation was looking to expand operations in the East, and had been looking into Hazleton.
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