Why people voted for hitler

Despite this improvement, the Nazis still did not command a majority in the Reichstag. This new law gave Hitler the power to rule by decree rather than passing laws through the Reichstag and the president. If passed, the law would establish the conditions needed for dictatorial rule.

The law needed two thirds of the Reichstag to vote for it to pass. The SA and the SS had also been on a month long campaign of violence to scare or imprison other opponents to the party. They had placed many in the first concentration camp , Dachau , which opened just a few days before the vote on the 20 March After Hitler had promised to protect the interests of the Catholic Church, the party conceded and supported the bill.

Only the SPD opposed it. Although President Hindenburg and the Reichstag continued to exist, Hitler could now govern by decree. Carried out primarily by the SS and the Gestapo, over people were murdered and hundreds more were arrested.

In August there were approximately , members of the SA. By June this had grown to over 3,, members. They were often given a free rein on their activities and were violent and difficult to control. In addition to this, there was a mutual dislike between the traditional conservative elite — who maintained many key positions in the government and the army during the first years of the Third Reich — and the SA.

During the years of the rise of the Nazi Party, the SA had been instrumental in helping the party to gain support. Hitler and the rest of the Nazi leadership disagreed with their approach. They understood the need to appear moderate and take over slowly by democratic means where possible, maintaining the stability and illusion of a democracy. The tension between the SA and the Nazi leadership grew. On 30 June these tensions came to a head. Over the next two days, most of the SA leadership were placed under arrest and murdered without trial.

Refusing to take his own life, he was shot on 1 July by two SS guards. Whilst the purge focused on the SA, the Nazis also used the event to eliminate other political opponents, such as the former chancellor Kurt von Schleicher.

From 20 August onwards, the Reichswehr , who had previously been a separate organisation, now swore a personal allegiance to Hitler. As the SA were known for being violent and unruly, many saw this as a legitimate move by the government to ensure public order. On 13 July the Reichstag retrospectively approved a bill legalising the purge as emergency defence measures. Gleichschaltung was the process of the Nazi Party taking control over all aspects of Germany.

It is otherwise known as coordination or Nazification. The process primarily took place between This act legalised removing anyone of non-Ayran descent from the civil service.

In the judicial system specifically, this act removed any judges that were deemed non-compliant with Nazi laws or principles.

This act was reinforced by the German Civil Service code of 26 January , which retired any judges or judicial official who would not intervene in cases and rule in favour of the Nazis. With these measures in place, the Nazification of the judicial system was complete. Goebbels became responsible for controlling the national media, film, theatre, arts, and other cultural aspects.

Goebbels soon radicalised each of these areas, ensuring that they advocated Nazi ideas. Whilst Gleichschaltung aimed to reach every aspect of rule in Germany, this was not always possible. Despite this, on the whole, Gleichschaltung was largely successful. By the end of , the Nazis had managed to infiltrate and take control of every major aspect of German government. When people read this, they supported him more. As with the paragraph above about how he took advantage of the timing of the treaty being signed, this depression was very good for his popularity.

It worked in his favour as people were desperate for anything to believe in. As work and trade were slow and people were loosing jobs, Hitler promised the people solutions to every one's problems. The other choices available to vote for were the socialist Nazi party and the communist party, the depression had completely thrown the capitalist party out of the race for power. He swung his focus from his hatred of the Jews to how he could give the people work and provide for them if they voted for him.

The amount of voters for the Nazi party increased and by , they were the largest political party in Germany. Then in January , Hitler became Chancellor of Germany 4 A further reason people voted for Hitler was his brilliant public speaking tactics influenced his rise to power a great deal.

Hitler was able to convince the people to vote for him through his multiple speeches that he made. He organized a lot of mass rallies and public meetings where he would tell people about all the wonderful ideas he had for Germany, for the people. For example there were Nazi clubs for young boys, girls, teachers and students. He even changed the education system in order to promote Nazi thinking.

It was very important for him that the young people were under his influence. The Nazi party even went as far as to buy 8 newspapers and print millions of posters and leaflets to spread their message.

There were also many parades where there would be magnificent marching displays and loud music. He would then make a very passionate speech and whip the crowds into a frenzy. In , the Nazi party even had their own emblem, the swastika. Hitler believed it was eye catching and easy to remember and draw.

By this time, at the end of there were over , Germans in the Nazi Party. So in the end, they had no choice but to vote for him because Hitler had cunningly used the best kind of publicity and propaganda to push his message across. I think this is the most influential reason for why people voted for Hitler. To summarise, I believe the reason people voted for Hitler was because of how he projected and marketed himself to the audience, the people.

Another reason was that they were forced to because of his storm troopers, peer pressure and such. This lead to him going from a tramp to a small time soldier to a polition as the head of a small political army to the Chancellor of Germany and finally, as its dictator.

Get Full Access Now. Final Comment. Three stars. This essay has quite good knowledge of the time and there is some good relevant detail. However it is still really only a plan and not fully developed in places. Some times an essay is better if only key points are selected and explored rather than attempting, as this one does, to cover everything. For the higher levels it is important to explain the links between the factors. See related essays. New forms of media and transport meant new opportunities.

Hitler had short films playing in cinemas telling of his latest policy decision and various propaganda messages. With the coming of the plane, it meant that Hitler could now travel between towns much quicker and attend various cities in a much shorter time.

For men, the cult of personality appears to center around Hitler as a strong leader charging toward a Germany which defined itself by those it excluded. Another woman replaced the star on her Christmas tree with a photograph of Hitler surrounded by a halo of candles.

The essays do not only serve as historical curios, but as a warning as to how ordinary people can be attracted to extremist ideology at a time of social distress. Similar language has been used to describe the current political climate in the United States and other countries. Festival of Social Science — Aberdeen, Aberdeenshire. Edition: Available editions United Kingdom. Become an author Sign up as a reader Sign in. Adolf Hitler surrounded by German supporters in De Agostini Editorial.

Authors Sarah R. Warren Ph.